Ndeipi kushandiswa kwe zirconium tetrachloride?
Zirconium tetrachloride (ZrCl4)ine maitiro akasiyana-siyana, kusanganisira:
Kugadzirira kweZirconia: Zirconia tetrachloride inogona kushandiswa kugadzira zirconia (ZrO2), inova yakakosha kuumbwa uye inoshanda zvinhu zvine zvakanakisa zvemuviri uye makemikari zvinhu senge tembiricha yekudzivirira, kusagadzika kwekusapfeka, uye kusagadzikana kwekuora. Zirconia inoshandiswa zvakanyanya muminda yepamusoro-soro senge refractory materials, ceramic pigments, electronic ceramics, functional ceramics, uye structural ceramics.
Kugadzirira kwesponge zirconium: Sponge zirconium isimbi inoputika zirconium ine kuomarara kwepamusoro, nzvimbo yakanyungudika yakakwira, uye yakakwira corrosion resistance, inogona kushandiswa mumaindasitiri epamusoro-soro akadai sesimba renyukireya, mauto, aerospace, nezvimwe.
Organic synthesis catalyst: Zirconium tetrachloride, seLewis acid yakasimba, inogona kushandiswa sechinhu chinokonzera organic synthesis yakadai se petroleum cracking, alkane isomerization, uye butadiene kugadzirira.
Textile processing agent: Zirconium tetrachloride inogona kushandiswa sechinhu chinopisa moto uye chisingaiti mvura chemicheka kuvandudza kushanda kwavo kwekudzivirira.
Pigment uye tanning: Zirconium tetrachloride inoshandiswawo mukugadzira pigment uye kupiswa kwematehwe.
Analytical reagent: Murabhoritari, zirconium tetrachloride inogona kushandiswa seanoongorora reagent.
Raw materials yemamwe macompounds eZirconium: Zirconium tetrachloride inogonawo kushandiswa kugadzira mamwe masimbi ezirconium, pamwe nekugadzira zvinokonzeresa, zvinodzivirira mvura, zvinopisa ganda, analytical reagents, nezvimwe zvinogadzirwa, izvo zvinoiswa muminda semagetsi, metallurgy. , makemikari engineering, machira, matehwe, nezvimwe
Ndeapi maitiro e zirconium tetrachloride sechinhu chinokonzeresa?
Zirconium tetrachloride secatalyst ine zvinotevera maitiro:
Yakasimba acidity: Zirconium tetrachloride yakasimba Lewis asidhi, inoita kuti ive yakanaka mukuita kwakawanda kunoda yakasimba asidhi catalysis, kunyanya mune organic synthesis reactions.
Kuvandudza maitiro ekuita uye kusarudza: Mune oligomerization, alkylation, uye cyclization maitiro, zirconium tetrachloride inogona kuwedzera zvakanyanya kuita kwekuita uye kusarudzika kwechigadzirwa.
Inoshandiswa zvakanyanya: Zirconium tetrachloride inoshandiswa zvakanyanya sechinhu chinokonzeresa mune organic synthesis reactions, kusanganisira kukurumidza amination, Michael kuwedzera, uye oxidation maitiro.
Zvine mari isingadhure, yakaderera muchetura, uye yakagadzikana: Zirconium tetrachloride inoonekwa seyakachipa, yakaderera muchetura, yakagadzikana, yakasvibira, uye inoshanda catalyst.
Zviri nyore kubata nekuchengetedza: Kunyangwe zirconium tetrachloride iine hurema, inogona kuchengetwa zvakachengetedzeka pasi pemamiriro akakodzera (mumudziyo wakaoma, wakavharwa)
Zviri nyore kuita hydrolyze: Zirconium tetrachloride inotapukira kunyura uye hygroscopicity, uye inogona hydrolyze muhydrogen chloride uye zirconium oxychloride mumhepo ine hunyoro kana mvura mhinduro. Izvi zvinofanirwa kucherechedzwa zvakanyanya kana zvichishandiswa secatalyst
Sublimation maitiro: Zirconium tetrachloride sublimates pa 331 ℃, iyo inogona kushandiswa mukucheneswa kwayo nekugadzirisa zvakare murukova rwehydrogen kubvisa tsvina.
Muchidimbu, zirconium tetrachloride inoshandiswa zvakanyanya sechinhu chinokonzeresa mune organic synthesis nekuda kweiyo yakasimba acidity, yakagadziridzwa maitiro ekuita uye kusarudza, kuwanda kwekushandisa, uye yakaderera mutengo uye chepfu. Zvichakadaro, ayo ari nyore hydrolysis uye sublimation maitiro anodawo kuverengerwa panguva yekushanda.
Nguva yekutumira: Zvita-13-2024