Mumhuri yakakura yezvinhu zvisingawanzo kuitika,Gadolinium Oxide (GD2O2)yave nyeredzi mune yemhando yeSainzi nharaunda ine yayo yakasarudzika yemuviri uye yemakemikari zvivakwa uye minda yakasindimara. Iyi chena poday yeupfu haisiyo nhengo yakakosha yepasi oparasi, asi zvakare chisinga tsanangurike chinongedzo mukuvandudzwa kwesainzi yemazuva ano uye tekinoroji. Kubva pakufunga kwekurapa kune yenyukireya tekinoroji, kubva pamagineti midziyo yekusagadzikana, Gadolinium oxide in pese, ichisimbisa kukosha kwakasiyana kwezvinhu zvisingawanzo.
1. Zvekutanga zvivakwa zveGadolinium oxide
Gadolinium oxideishandirwi yepasi pano pasi oxide necudi cubstal chimiro. Muchimiro chayo Crystal, Gadolinium Ions And Omygen Eions Inosanganiswa mune yakatarwa spatial urongwa hwekugadzira chisungo chakagadzikana chemakemikari. Ichi chimiro chinopa Gadolinium oxide chinhanho chekunyungudika kusvika 2350 ° c, ichibvumira kuti irambe yakagadzikana munzvimbo dzakakura dzekushisa.
Panyaya yemakemikari zvivakwa, Gadolinium oxide inoratidzira chaiwo alkaline oxide humanyo hunhu. Inogona kuita neacid kuumba inoenderana munyu uye ine imwe hygroscopicity. Aya maitiro anodikanwa anokosha ekuchengetedza uye kubata mamiriro eGadolinium oxide panguva yekugadzirira kwezvinhu.
Panyaya yezvinhu zvemuviri, Gadolinium oxide ine yakanaka kwazvo uye yemagineti zvivakwa. Iyo ine yakakwira indekisi yekudzora uye yakanaka yekuputika munzvimbo inoonekwa yechiedza, iyo inoisa hwaro hwekushandisa kwayo mumunda wepfungwa. Panguva imwecheteyo, iyo 4F emagetsi emagetsi emagetsi emagadolinium ion inopa iyo yakasarudzika yemagineti yemagineti.
Breif Sumo
| Chigadzirwa Zita | Gadolinium oxide, Gadolinium (iii) oxide |
| CAS | 12064-62-9 |
| MF | GD2O3 |
| Sreek inoremerwa | 362.50 |
| Density | 7.407 g / cm3 |
| Inonyungudika | 2,420 ° C |
| Chitarisiko | Chena poda |
| Kuchena | 5n (Gd2O3 / Reo≥99.999%); 3n (GD2O3 / REO≥ 99.9%) |
| Solubility | Insoluble mumvura, zvine mwero zvine mwero mune yakasimba mineral acids |
| Kugadzikana | Zvishoma hygroscopic |
| Mitauro yakawanda | GadoliniumOxid, Oxyde de Gadolinium, Oxido Del Gadolinio |
| Solubility chigadzirwa ks | 1.8 × 10-23 |
| Crystal chimiro | Monclinic Crystal System |
| Brand | Epoch |
2. Inoshandiswa nzvimbo dzekushandisa dzeGadolinium oxide
Muchiripo chekurapa, chinonyanya kukosha chekushandisa kweGadolinium Oxide inyaya yeMagineti yeMagineti yekufungidzira (MRI) vamiririri vakasiyana. Gadolinium Complexes inogona kuchinja zvakanyanya nguva yekuzorora yemvura, kuvandudza kufungidzira kusiyana-siyana, uye kupa mifananidzo yakajeka yekuongororwa kwechirwere. Ichi chishandiso chakasimudzira zvikuru kukura kwehunyanzvi hwazvino hwekurapa hwekurapa.
Mumunda wemagineti zvinhu, Gadolinium oxide is a kiyi yechigadzirwa chechigadzirwa cheMagineti zvinhu zvakaita seGadolinium Iron Garnet (GDIG). Izvi Zvishandiso zvinotamba zvakakosha muzvinhu zvemichero uye magnets-Optical zvishandiso, uye ipa hwaro hwekusimudzira kwehunyanzvi hwazvino hunyanzvi hwekutaurirana.
Muzvishandiso zvekushandisa, Gadolinium oxide inoshandiswa zvakanyanya mune phosphors, laser zvinhu, zvipuka zvemukati uye dzimwe minda nekuda kwezvakanakisa zvemoyo. Kunyanya mukugadzirira kweMafirimu akakwirira-anonyora, Gadolinium oxide inoratidzira zvakasiyana nezvakasarudzika.
Mune nyukireya simba tekinoroji, Gadolinium oxide inoshandiswa seyakaora tsvimbo zvinhu zve nyukireya inokonzeresa nekuda kweiyo neutorption yekuyambuka chikamu chekuyambuka chikamu chekuyambuka. Iyi application ndeye yakakosha kwazvo kune yakachengeteka kushanda kweNyukireya Engorora.
3. Runamangwana Rekusimudzira kweGadolinium Oxide
Nekufambira mberi kwehunyanzvi hwekugadzirira, nzira yeSynthesis yeGadolinium Oxide yakave yakaramba yakarongeka. Kubva pane yechinyakare yakasimba-chikamu nzira yekuita kune iyo Yepamberi Sol-Gel nzira, kuvandudzwa kwegadziriro yekugadzirira kwakanyatsogadzirisa kuchena nekuita kweGadolinium oxide.
Muminda yekubuda, Gadolinium oxide inoratidza kugona kukuru. Mune yakasimba-nyika mwenje, quantum compomputer, zvakatipoteredza kutonga uye zvimwe zvinhu, vaongorori vari kuongorora mafomu matsva eGadolinium oxide. Izvi zvinoputika zvakavhura mirayiridzo itsva yekuvandudza ramangwana reGadolinium oxide.
Kubva pamaonero evaishandirwi tarisiro, nekukura nekukurumidza kwehurongwa hunobuda maindasitiri senge simba idzva uye zvinhu zvitsva, musika wekuda kweGadolinium oxide icharamba ichikura. Kunyanya muminda yekucheka-kwekupedzisira-kumucheto matekinoroji, kukosha kweGadolinium Oxide kuchave kwakawedzera kuvandudzwa.
Semunhu akakosha emhuri yepasi pano pasi, kukosha kweiyo gadolinium oxide haina chete kuratidzwa mune zvazviri zviyero zvekushandisa, asiwo mune izvo zvisingaenzaniswi mukana mukukura kwemangwana tekinoroji. Kubva muhutano hwekurapa kuenda kuTekinoroji yekurega, kubva paruzivo rwekutaurisa kwekudzivirira kwenzvimbo, Gadolinium Oxideo ari kuita mipiro yakakosha pakufambira mberi kwesainzi yevanhu uye tekinoroji ine zvivakwa zvevanhu zvakasarudzika. Nekukura kwekuenderera kwezvinhu zvesainzi, Gadolinium Oxide zvirokwazvo anovhenekera mimwe mimwe minda uye kuenderera mberi nechitsauko chekunyepa chechinhu chisingawanzo chevhu.
Post Nguva: Kukadzi-20-2025