Nhanganyaya
Neodymium oxide. Iyixide inoonekwa seyakapenya bhuruu kana lavender poda uye inoratidza yakasimba yekushandisa, yakakwirira yekudzora, uye zvakanakisa magineti. Maindasitiri anoramba mberi nekufambira mberi, kudiwa kweiyo neodymium oxide inokura nekuda kwemipiro yayo yakasarudzika kune yakakwirira-yekuita zvinhu uye kucheka-mashandiro ezvematongerwo enyika.
1.overviece of neodymium oxide uye zvimiro zvemakemikari
Neodymium oxides ari kumarambi marefu yenzvimbo dzinotadzisa pasi zvinhu. Izvo zvinonyanya kuwanikwa kuburikidza nekugadziridzwa kweMonazi uye Bastnäsite Ores. Chemicals, izita reMphotericic, zvichireva kuti rinogona kuita neese acids uye zvigadziko kuti zviite neodymium munyu. Iyo inozvirumbidza zvakasimba zveParmagnetic zvivakwa uye inodzivirira zvakanyanya kuora, ichiita kuti ive chinhu chakanakira zvikumbiro izvo zvinoda kujaira uye nekubudirira kwakanyanya.
2.Kosirwa yeNeodymium oxide muindasitiri emazuva ano
Maindasitiri anobva mumagetsi kune emagetsi kune gadziriso simba rinovimba zvakanyanya pane eodymium oxide. Kubatanidzwa kwayo muzvipfuyo zvemagineti Sezvo kuedza kwepasirese kwepasirese kusimuka kusvika pakutsigira uye kusarudzwa, neodymium oodymium basa mumatongi egirinhi anoramba achiwedzera.
3.Def Deed nhoroondo uye kuwanikwa kweiyo neodymium oxide
Neodymium yakatanga kuwanikwa muna 1885 naAustrian Chemist Carl auer von Welsbach. Yakatangira kurasika kune chimwe chinhu chinonzi Didymium, iyo yakazoparadzaniswa muNeodymium uye praseodymium. Kubva ipapo, neodymium oxide yave chinhu chakakosha muzvisikwa zvakasiyana neyesainzi uye maindasitiri ekushandisa, kubatsira mukufambisira mberi kweakawanda tekinoroji.
Breif Sumo
| Chigadzirwa | Neodymium oxide |
| CAS | 1313-97-9 |
| Einecs | 215-214-1 |
| MF | Nd2o3 |
| Sreek inoremerwa | 336.48 |
| Density | 7.24 g / ml at 20 ° C (lit.) |
| Inonyungudika | 2270 ° C |
| Chitarisiko | Chiedza chebhuruu yebhuruu |
| Boiling Point | 3760 ℃ |
| Kuchena | 99.9% -99.95% |
| Kugadzikana | Zvishoma hygroscopic |
| Mitauro yakawanda | Neodymoxid, Oxyde de neodyme, oxido del neodymium |
| Rimwe zita | Neodymium (iii) oxide, neodymium sesquioxidyoxidmia; Neodymium trioxide; Neodymium (3+) oxide; Dineodymium trioxide; neodymium sesquioxide. |
| Solubility | Insoluble mumvura, zvine mwero zvine mwero mune yakasimba mineral acids |
| Brand | Epoch |
Basa reiyo neodymium oxide mune yakakwirira-mashandiro emagineti
1.Ko neodymium oodymide inosimudzira simba reNeodilmium-Iron-Boron (Ndfeb) magnets
Neodymium oxide inotora basa rakakosha mukugadzirwa kweiyo neodymium-simbi-boron magnets, iri pakati pemagineti akasimba asingawanikwe nhasi. Nekubatanidza neodymium oxide muiyi magneti, kumanikidza kwavo, rancice, uye kusimba kwakazara kwakavandudzwa zvakanyanya. Izvi zvinoguma nemagineti ane simba akakosha kune akasiyana siyana maindasitiri ekushandisa.
2.Instrial Zvikumbiro: Kubva kuMagetsi Motors kuenda kumhepo turbines
Noodymium Magneti akakosha mukugadzira magetsi motors, kunyanya muHybrid uye mota yemagetsi (EVS). Ivo vanopa iyo yakakwira torque uye yekubudirira kwesimba inodiwa pakuita kwepamusoro mota. Pamusoro pezvo, mhepo turbines inovimba neaya magnets yekushandurwa kwakakodzera kwesimba, zvichiita kuti chizvarwa chemagetsi emagetsi ane simba.
3.Mhedzisiro yeiyo neodymium magnets pane inovandudza simba uye kusimudzira
Sezvo nyika shanduko yakananga kune yakachenesa simba masimba, neodymium oxide chiitiko chebasa rekuvandudza mabasa anova anowedzera kukosha. Kubata kwepamusoro kwe Ndfeb magnks anowedzera kugona kwemhepo uye hydroelectric simba masisitimu, kuderedza kuvimba kwemafuta uye kupfuurira kune yakaderera kabhoni kabhoni.
Neodymium oxide mugirazi uye ceramics kugadzira
1.Ko neodymmium oxide inoshandiswa kuburitsa mavara egirazi
Neodymium oxide inhoroondo yakakurumbira muindasitiri yegirazi nekuda kwekugona kwayo kuburitsa pachena yepepuru, yebhuruu, uye matsvuku matsvuku. Uku kusarudzika kwemavara kunomuka kubva pakubata kwayo kwechiedza chekero
2.oportical application: Laser Girazi, magirazi, uye anotambisa goggles
Neodymemium girazi-yegirazi inoshandiswa zvakanyanya mu lasers, kupa yakagadzikana uye yakakwirira-yakanyanya kujeka inowedzera kune zvekurapa, maindasitiri, uye yesayendisitiri. Pamusoro pezvo, kugona kwayo kwekutengesa mawleths anogadzira chinhu chakakomba muzvinyorwa zvekudzivirira, senge magirazi uye nekuchengetedzeka gogo, ichengetedzeka kuchengetedzwa kwemaziso munzvimbo dzakakwirira-dzakakura.
3.Role mune ceramic zvinhu uye zvakakosha zvekuzvarwa
Ceramic Vagadziri vanosunganidza neodymium oxide mumhando yakakosha yekuvandudza manhamba esimba uye kupokana kwekuparadza. Izvi zvekuzvarwa zvinoshandiswa zvakanyanya mune yakakwirira-kuita ceramic mataira, cookware, uye admanced engineering application.
Zvikumbiro muElectronics uye Advanced Technologies
1.use yeiyo neodymium oxide in capacitor dielectrics uye semiconducductors
Neodymium oxide inoshandirwa mu dielectric zvigadzirwa zvemapaya, uko kwayo yakakwira mvumo inobvumirwa inovandudza simba rekuchengetedza simba. Zviri zvakare kuongororwa sechiitiko chinogona kuitika mumarudzi anotevera
2.contribution to fiber optics uye midziyo yekutaurirana
Neodymium oxide inomisikidza mashandiro ezve fiber optic tambo nekudzora kurasa kurasikirwa uye kuvandudza kusanyatsobudirira. Izvi zvinoita kuti ive zvinyorwa zvinokosha kune yakakwirira-yekumhanyisa kutaurirana network uye data nzvimbo.
3.Role muNanotechnology uye inobuda minda yekutsvaga
VaNanootechnology vanotsvaga vari kuongorora Neodymium oxide yezvinhu zvayo muzvikamu, zvakanangwa zvinodhaka zvekutakura, uye maitiro ekufungidzira. Kugona kwayo kukurukurirana kuNanoscale kunovhura mukana wekudzokorora kubudirira muzvikamu zvakawanda zvesainzi dzidziso.
CatalySts uye makemikari ekugadzirisa zvikumbiro
1.Kunyoro neOdymium oxide inovandudza catelyst kuita mune petroleum kunatswa
Mukunatswa peturu, neodymium oxide anoita seanogona kubiridzira mukupaza uye hydroprocessing maitiro, achiwedzera mafuta emhando yepamusoro uye kushanda zvakanaka.
2.its basa mune emagetsi catalytic vashanduri
Neodymium oxide inopa kugona kwekubudirira kwemotokari dzevatambi veChiyaltic Converters nekufambisa kupatsanurana kwemission inokuvadza, kuderedza kusvibiswa kwezvakatipoteredza.
3.Potential zvikumbiro mune green chemistry uye yakagadzirirwa maindasitiri maitiro
Iko kugona kweiyo neodymium oxide mune green chemistry inowedzera kune kugona kwayo kugadzirisa maitiro ekugadzirisa uye kuderedza marara mumakemikari synthesis. Zvivakwa zvaro zvecherechedzo zviri kuongororwa zvekushandisa maindasitiri ekushandisa maindasitiri, senge kabhoni yekutakura uye kutendeuka tekinoroji.
Zvekurapa uye zvesainzi zvikumbiro
1.use yeiyo neodymium-yakavakirwa lasers mumaitiro ekurapa
Neodymium-Didiped Yttrium Garnet ((Yag) lasers inoshandiswa zvakanyanya mumaitiro ekurapa, kusanganisira yekuvhiya kwePophtaric, uye kurapwa kenza. Yavo chaiyo uye kusanzwisisika kusanzwisisika kunovaita ivo vakanakira kusarudzika kwekuratidzira.
2.Application muMRI Uproctst vamiririri uye biomeimalarch
Neodymium oxide inodzidziswa kune yayo inogona kuvandudza magineti yekufungidzira (mri) kusiyanisa vamiririri. Yayo paramagnetic midziyo inobvumidza kuvandudzwa kufungidzira kujeka, kubatsira mune chaiyo yekurapa diagens.
3.Future inogona kuendesa zvinodhaka uye zvakanangwa kurapa
Kuenderera mberi kwekutsvaga kunoratidza kuti neodymium-based nanharticles inogona kushandiswa kune yakanangidzirwa yezvinodhaka yekudhara, ichiita kuti kurapwa kwakazara nemhedzisiro yakaderera. Izvi zvine mukana wekudzosera mushonga wakasarudzika uye kurapa cancer.
Neodymium Oxide Ichinhu Chinokosha Nezvishandiso Zvakawanda Zvekushandisa Maindasitiri, kubva kune yakakwirira-mashandiro emagineti uye magetsi kune zvekurapa technologies uye masimba masimba ekushandisa simba. Yayo yakasarudzika yemakemikari zvivakwa inoita kuti ive yakakosha mukufambisira mberi tekinoroji yazvino. Kutarisira kumberi, ivhu mukudzokorora, sainzi yezvinhu, uye girini yemhando, kuona kukosha kwayo kuenderera mberi mukuenzanisa ramangwana reramangwana rirambepo.
Kutumira Nguva: Mar-31-2025