Zirconium (iv) chloride, zvakare anozivikanwa sezirconium tetrachloride,ine iyo molecular formulaZrc4uye uremu hwemumoyo wa323.04. Inonyanya kushandiswa seyekuongorora reagents, organic synthesis catalysts, vamiririri vemvura, vatengesi vekutenga.
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Zvimiro zvemuviri uye zvemakemikari
1. Hunhu: White glossy crystal kana hupfu, nyore nyore maunzi.
2. Inline point (℃): 437 (2533.3KPA)
3. Boiling Point (℃): 331 (Sublimation)
4. Kukwirisa kwakaringana (mvura = 1): 2.80
5. Yakarongedzwa Vapor Pressure (KPA): 0.13 (190 ℃)
6. Dzvinyiriro Dzekumanikidza (MPa): 5.77
7. Solubility: soluble mumvura inotonhora, ethanol, uye ether, insuble muBenene, kabhoni tetrachloride, uye baron baron.
Easy Kubata Nyoro uye Unyoro, HydrolyZEGE MUNYDHORODE MUNYAYA YEMADZIMAI KUTI DZESVONDO DZESVONDO: ZRCL4 + H2O─ → ZRL2 + 2HLL2 + 2HLLL2 + 2HLLL2 + 2HLL2 + 2HLL2
Kugadzikana
1. Kugadzikana: Stable
2..
3. Mamiriro ezvinhu kudzivirira kusangana: Akanyorova mweya
4. Polymerization Hazard: Asina Polymerization
5. Chigadzirwa chechigadzirwa: chloride
Application
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Synthesis nzira
Reiyey zirconia uye calcone carbon dema zvichienderana neyemuchura chiyero chekuyera, sanganisa nenzira kwayo uye uvaise muchikepe cheporcelain. Isa iyo porcelain chikepe mune porcelain tube uye kupisa iyo kusvika mazana mashanu Unganidza chigadzirwa uchishandisa musungo pamhepo tembiricha. Kufunga nezvekunyepedzera kweZirconium Tetrachloride pa331Zirconium Chloride.
Kukanganisa pane zvakatipoteredza
Hutano Hutano
Invasion Nzira: Inhalation, Installtion, Ganda kusangana.
Hutano Hazard: Inhalation inogona kukonzera kutsamwisa kutsamwisa, usamedza. Iyo ine kusimba kwakasimba uye kunogona kukonzera kuti ganda rinopisa uye kukuvara kwemaziso. Mupi wemuromo anokwanisa kukonzera kunzwa kunopisa mumuromo uye pahuro, kusvotwa, kurutsa, zvigaro zvemvura, zvigaro zveropa, kudonha, uye kusuwa.
Mhedzisiro isingaperi: Inokonzera granuloma ganda. Zvinyoro nyoro kune iyo yekufema turakiti.
Toxicology uye nharaunda
Acute toxicity: LD501688MG / KG (Oral Administration kune makonzo); 665mg / kg (mbeva yemuromo)
Njodzi Nhunzi: Paunenge Uchipisa kupisa kana mvura, inodaidza uye inoburitsa kupisa, kusunungura utsi hwepfu uye hune utsi.
Combustion (DECOMPOTION) Chigadzirwa: Hydrogen Chloride.
Laboratory Monitoring Nzira: Plasma Spectroscopy (Niomh Nzira 7300)
Kuyerwa mumhepo: Iyo sampuli inounganidzwa uchishandisa firita, yakanyungudutswa muAcid, wobva wayerwa uchishandisa atomiki yekubatira lectroscopy.
Maitiro ezvemamiriro ekunze: Basa rekuchengetedza uye hutano hutongi (1974), nguva yemhepo yakaremerwa avhareji 5.
Lakage Emergency Mhinduro
Isa nzvimbo yakasvibiswa ine llage uye kumisikidza zviratidzo zvekunyevera zvakakomberedza. Zvinokurudzirwa kuti vashandi vekukurumidzira vanopfeka masks gasi uye zvipfeko zvemakemikari. Usaswededza zvakananga nezvezvakanyorwa, dzivirira svutugadzike, gadzirira mhinduro yemvura inenge 5% kana kuti acid, zvishoma nezvishoma mvura kusvika precipitation inoitika, ndokurasa. Iwe unogona zvakare kugeza nemvura yakakura, uye bvisa mvura yekugeza mumvura ine marara. Kana paine huwandu hukuru hwerembozha, bvisa pasi pekutungamirirwa kwevashandi vehunyanzvi. Runyorwa Runyorwa Mushure mekunge kuitwa kwekuita, geza nemvura mumvura mumvura.
Kuchengetedza Matanho
Kudzivirirwa kwekufema: Kana kuoneswa neguruva, masiki gasi anofanira kupfekwa. Pfeka zvishandiso zvekuzvidzora kana zvichidikanwa.
Dziviriro yeZiso: Pfeka Makemikari Kuchengetedza Goggles.
Zvipfeko zvinodzivirira: Pfeka zvipfeko zvebasa (zvakagadzirwa neAnti-Corrosion Zvigadzirwa).
Dziviriro yeruoko: Pfeka magurovhosi rabha.
Zvimwe: Mushure mebasa, tora shawa uye shandura zvipfeko. Zvitoro Zvipfeko zvakasvibiswa neine Toxins zvakasiyana uye nekuvarega mushure mekugeza. Chengetedza tsika dzakanaka hutsanana.
Kutanga Kubatsira Matanho
Ganda rekutaurirana: pakarepo kugeza nemvura kwemaminetsi gumi nemashanu. Kana paine kupisa, tsvaga kurapwa.
Bata ziso: pakarepo simudza maziso uye kugeza nemvura inoyerera kana yemuviri munyama yemaminitsi gumi nemashanu.
Inhalation: kukurumidza kubvisa kubva kunzvimbo kuenda kunzvimbo ine mhepo nyowani. Chengetedza turakiti rekufema. Ita kufema kwekufema kana zvichidikanwa. Tsvaga kurapwa.
Kupinza: Kana murwere akamuka, suka muromo wavo ipapo, usanyengerera, uye unonwa mukaka kana zai chena. Tsvaga kurapwa.
Nzira yemoto yekudzima moto: foam, kabhoni dioxide, jecha, hupfu hwakaoma.
Nzira yekuchengetedza yekugadzirisa
Chengetedza mune inotonhorera, yakaoma, uye yakanyatsochengeterwa imba yekuchengetera. Ramba usiri kure neshiri uye kupisa masosi. Iko kurongedza kunofanirwa kuve kwakaiswa chisimbiso uye kuchengetedzwa kubva pakunyorova. Inofanira kuchengetwa zvakasiyana kubva kuacids, mainini, masacalools, eters, nezvimwe, uye dzivisa kusanganisa kuchengetedza. Nzvimbo yekuchengetera inofanira kuve yakashongedzerwa nezvinhu zvakakodzera kuti zviite zvibodzwa.
Kuunganidzwa kweComputational Chemistry data
1. Reference kukosha kwehydrophobic paramende kuverenga (XLOGP): Hapana
2. Nhamba yeHydrogen Bond Shoors: 0
3. Nhamba yeHydrogen Bond Receptors: 0
4. Nhamba yemakemikari inotonhorera yemakemikari: 0
5. Nhamba yeTuterwa: Hapana
6. Tpological molecule polarity yepasi pevhu: 0
7. Nhamba yemaatomu anorema: 5
8. Yepamhepo Yemabhadhare: 0
9. Kuoma: 19.1
10. Nhamba ye istope atoms: 0
11
12. Nhamba yeisina chokwadi atiomic yekuvaka nzvimbo: 0
13. Sarudza nhamba yemakemikari Bond stereocenters: 0
14. Nhamba yekusaziva Chemical Bond Sterreocenters: 0
15. Nhamba yeCovent Bond Units: 1
Kutumira Nguva: Oct-12-2023