Dysprosium oxide, inozivikanwawo sedysprosium oxide or Dysprosium (III) oxide, musanganiswa wakaumbwa nedysprosiumuye oksijeni.Ihwo hupfu hwakachena hweyero, husinganyunguriki mumvura uye maasidhi mazhinji, asi hunonyungudika mukupisa kwakanyanya nitric acid.Dysprosium oxideyakawana kukosha kwakakosha mumaindasitiri akasiyana nekuda kwezvakasiyana zvivakwa uye mashandisirwo.
Imwe yemashandisirwo makuru edysprosium oxideiri sechinhu chakabikwa chekugadzirwa kwedysprosium simbi.Metaldysprosium is anoshandiswa zvakanyanya mukugadzira akasiyana-siyana epamusoro-kuita magineti, senge NdFeB anogara magineti.Dysprosium oxidendiyo inotangira mukugadzirwa kwedysprosium simbi.Nekushandisadysprosium oxidesechinhu chakabikwa, vagadziri vanogona kugadzira zvemhando yepamusorodysprosium simbi, iyo yakakosha kune indasitiri yemagineti.
Pamusoro pe,dysprosium oxideinoshandiswawo sechinhu chinowedzera mugirazi kubatsira kuderedza kupisa kwekuwedzera kwegirazi.Izvi zvinoita kuti girazi riwedzere kupikisa kushushikana kwekupisa uye kuwedzera kusimba kwayo.Nekubatanidzadysprosium oxidemukugadzirwa kwegirazi, vagadziri vanogona kugadzira emhando yepamusoro zvigadzirwa zvegirazi zvemhando dzakasiyana dzekushandisa, zvinosanganisira optoelectronics, zviratidziro uye lenzi.
Imwe yakakosha application yedysprosium oxidendiko kugadzirwa kweNdFeB magineti echigarire.Aya magineti anoshandiswa mumashandisirwo akadai semotokari dzemagetsi, maturbine emhepo uye madhiraivha emakombuta.Dysprosium oxiderinoshandiswa sechinhu chinowedzera mumagineti aya.Kuwedzera nezve 2-3%dysprosiumkuNdFeB magineti anogona kuwedzera zvakanyanya simba ravo rekumanikidza.Kumanikidza zvinoreva kugona kwemagneti kuramba kurasikirwa nemagnetism, kugadziradysprosium oxidechinhu chakakosha mukugadzirwa kwemagineti epamusoro-soro.
Dysprosium oxideinoshandiswawo mune mamwe maindasitiri, senge magneto-optical kuchengetedza zvinhu,Dy-Fe alloy, yttrium iron kana yttrium aluminium garnet, uye simba reatomu.Pakati pemagineti-optical kuchengetedza zvinhu,dysprosium oxideinofambisa kuchengetedza uye kudzoreredza data uchishandisa magneto-optical tekinoroji.Yttrium iron kana yttrium aluminium garnet ikristaro inoshandiswa mumalaser ayodysprosium oxideinogona kuwedzerwa kuwedzera kushanda kwayo.Pamusoro pe,dysprosium oxideinoita basa rakakosha muindasitiri yesimba reatomu, kwainoshandiswa sechinhu chinonyudza neutron mumatanda ekudzora emagetsi enyukireya.
Munguva yakapfuura, kudiwa kwedysprosium kwakanga kusina kukwirira nekuda kwekushandisa kwayo kushoma.Nekudaro, sezvo tekinoroji inofambira mberi uye kudiwa kwezvinhu zvepamusoro-soro kunowedzera, dysprosium oxide inova yakakosha.Dysprosium oxides yakasarudzika zvivakwa, senge yakakwira kunyungudika, yakanakisa kugadzikana kwemafuta uye magineti zvimiro, inoita kuti ive chinhu chakakosha mumaindasitiri akasiyana.
Mukupedzisa,dysprosium oxideikomisheni inoshanda zvakasiyana-siyana inogona kuwana maapplication mumaindasitiri akawanda.Inoshandiswa seyakagadzirwa kugadzirwa kwesimbi dysprosium, magirazi ekuwedzera, NdFeB magineti echigarire, magneto-optical kuchengetedza zvinhu, yttrium iron kana yttrium aluminium garnet, indasitiri yeatomu yesimba, nezvimwe.dysprosium oxideinoita basa rakakosha mukusimudzira tekinoroji uye kusangana nezvinodiwa zveakasiyana-siyana ekushanda kwekushandisa.
Nguva yekutumira: Oct-27-2023